Charitable Lead Trusts
(Complete gift description)

A lead trust holds your gift of appreciating assets, pays income to Kent School for a period of years, and then returns the remaining principal. A lead trust can provide significant estate and financial planning benefits.

If the trust returns its principal balance to you when it terminates, it is called a grantor lead trust. Grantor lead trusts are discussed below.

But many donors use this gift plan to pass assets to their children or other heirs. They choose a lead trust that pays its principal balance not to themselves but to other beneficiaries, and this version is called a non-grantor lead trust.

Will your children face a tax burden when you die?

The non-grantor lead trust reduces the cost of passing property to your heirs in two ways. First, the estate- and gift-tax value of assets you place in your lead trust will be reduced by the present value of the income that the trust will pay to Kent. The longer the lead trust pays Kent income, and the more income it pays us, the larger your estate and gift tax deduction will be.

Second, the taxable value of the lead trust assets is fixed as of the time you establish the trust – any subsequent increase in the value of the assets will pass to your heirs outside your estate and thus free of estate and gift tax.

This combined reduction in the taxable value of the lead trust assets means that your family can often receive more from an estate plan containing a non-grantor lead trust than they could from an outright bequest from you.

The non-grantor lead trust also offers you these additional features:

• It can be funded with shares in a growing family business, thus lowering the cost of passing ownership on to the next generation.
• The income earned by a non-grantor lead trust while it is in operation is not taxable to you.
• The trust can run for a term of years or the lifetime of an individual.
• The lead trust's upfront income stream delivers immediate benefits to Kent.

Are you concerned about high income tax liability?

You may be in a high earnings period where re-directing income to charity makes sense. Alternately, this may be a very high tax year; you want a deduction but don't want to part permanently with a valuable asset.

Examine a grantor lead trust. This creative plan will hold your gift of appreciating assets, pay income to Kent for a period, then return the assets to you. You will receive an upfront income tax charitable deduction for creating the grantor lead trust – the present value of the total income payments to Kent (you receive no income tax deduction when you establish a non-grantor lead trust).

The trust's annual earnings (minus the distributions to Kent) will be taxable to you. However, if the amount of our income and the length of time we receive it are adjusted sufficiently, the upfront deduction can offset this subsequent tax.

At the end of the grantor lead trust's term, the assets return to you.

How is the amount paid to Kent determined?

A lead trust can pay us a fixed amount of income every year (a charitable lead annuity trust), or pay us a fixed percentage of the value of trust principal, as revalued annually (a charitable lead unitrust).

The choice of format will have some effect on your tax savings. We can help you and your advisors model the different options as you consider your gift plan.

How do I create a charitable lead trust?

Setting up a charitable lead trust is not particularly difficult, but you should be advised by an attorney or other advisor with expertise in the area of charitable trusts and estate planning. We can provide income and tax projections for your gift an initial draft of the lead trust agreement for review by you and your advisors.

Once the final agreement is signed, you can fund your lead trust by transferring assets to your trustee.

For more information

Email us, complete the personal illustration form, or call us at 860-927-6023 so that we can assist you through every step of the process.

Office of Planned Giving
Kent School
P.O. Box 2006
Kent, CT 06757
860-927-6023 | 877-770-KENT | Fax: 860-927-6027
E-mail: kerrj@kent-school.edu